Similarities & Differences Between Journal And Balance Sheet


1. A Journal is a Book of Original Entry and it is related to the recording phase of accounting known as Bookkeeping while Balance Sheet is the Statement of Assets, Liabilities and Equity. It shows the financial position of the business.



2. A Journal is the second step of Accounting Cycle while Balance Sheet is the 5th Step of Accounting Cycle.


Journal VS Balance Sheet3. The Journal is reported to only internal management if there is no any circumstances arise that encourage to do so while Balance Sheet is the part of Financial Statement and it is reported to the Users of Financial Statements.


So, Journal is the Book of Original Entry that records Business Transactions in support of an evidence documents i.e., Voucher or Invoice while a Balance Sheet is the Statement of Financial Position of business’s asset, liabilities and owner’s equity on a particular time.


Similarities Between Journal And Balance Sheet

1. Both Journal and Balance Sheet are the steps of Accounting Cycle.

2. Both are helpful in showing the business conditions to internal management i.e., through Business Transactions and Balance of Assets, Liabilities and Equity.

So, Journal is the book of original entry and presented to internal management while Balance Sheet is used to show Financial Position on a particular time and presented to the Users of Financial Statement.

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